Monday, November 18, 2024

France, Italy, and the UK strengthen their air defense systems based on OCCAR

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Joachim Sacker, Executive Director of OCCAR (French abbreviation for the Organization for Joint Arms Cooperation), and Anne Dias de Tuesta, Managing Director of Eurosum, the defense industry joint venture between MBDA and Thales. , signed a new European agreement. Air Defense Contract Amendments.

This amendment, signed in Paris, France, on January 30, 2024, is Article 14.th FSAF-PAAMS Agreement Update. The program was originally founded in October 1988 as a French-Italian venture in anti-aircraft missile development.

Since then, the program has reached the stage where it functions as a sustainment and enhancement (S&E) contract. The Principal Anti-Aircraft Missile System (PAAMS) is a new weapon system based on common elements developed in the framework of the original FSAF program.

OCCAR currently manages military procurement programs for land and sea systems on behalf of participating countries, achieving better and more cost-effective economies of scale.

France, Italy and UK upgrade Aster systems

14th The amendments set out several proposals for the air defense portfolios of France, Italy and the United Kingdom.

First, industrial supplier Eurosam will produce the Aster 30 B1 and Aster 30 B1NT surface-to-air missiles for land, sea, and air defense for the Italian military.

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This effort builds on existing contracts under which OCCAR guarantees the supply of Aster missiles to France and Italy.

Secondly, this amendment will begin production of the Aster SAMP/T NG land-based air defense system part.

Eurosam is carrying out “complementary activities for France, with the aim of producing four SAMP/T NG sections for the Italian Army and ensuring in the future full serial production of SAMP/T NG sections for the French Air Force.” I plan to do it.

Finally, this contract modification includes additional procurement of additional equipment to enable the UK to deliver a mid-term upgrade of Aster missile production.

Production of MLU Aster has continued since 2021 in all three countries. OCCAR and the industry accommodated first deliveries to France and Italy in December 2023.

Aster missile and SAMP/T NG missile defense system

The Aster 30 SAMP/T is a land-based air defense system effective against high-velocity threats such as tactical ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, fighter aircraft, and UCAVs (Unmanned Combat Aircraft).

Full-scale development of the Aster 30 missile and SAMP/T began in 1990, with production engineering and initial mass production beginning in 1997. Certification firing tests began in 1999.

SAMP/T began operational evaluation with the French and Italian armies in May 2008, with two successful test firings.

MBDA is an original equipment manufacturer developing the Aster Block 2 missile for the SAMP/T launcher with long range and different trajectories to counter future ballistic missile threats.

MQST3 Firing Aster 30 SAMP/T. Credit: MBDA.

The Aster 30 has a maximum speed of 1.4 kilometers (kilometers) per second, and the missile is capable of intercepting targets from altitudes of 50 meters (meters) to 20 kilometers.

The Aster 30 has a maximum range of 100 km against aircraft targets flying at an altitude of 3 km or more. For aircraft targets below 3 km altitude, the Aster 30 has a range of 50 km.

A typical SAMP/T battery includes a command and control vehicle, an Arabel radar, and up to six Transport Erector Launcher (TEL) vehicles, each carrying eight missiles and storage for reloading missiles. It has been. Missile TEL vehicles will be distributed at launch sites up to 10 km away from the Arabel radar.






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