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Image credit: Rafael Viñoly Architects
Rafael Vignoli Architects designed the new international terminal for Aeroporto Amerigo Vespucci in Florence, Italy. Once completed, the 538,000 square foot terminal will be able to handle 5.9 million international passengers annually.
The airport’s most unique feature is the 19-acre vineyard that slopes gently upwards above the buildings and covers the terminal below. The landscape features his 38 rows of vineyards, which contribute to the airport’s LEED Platinum rating and symbolize “Italy’s rich tradition and innovative spirit.” The wine produced from the vineyards is vinified and aged in a dedicated cellar under the roof of the terminal.
Inside the airport, the arrival and departure areas will face each other, with a large public space called a plaza in between. It is located in the center of the terminal. Circulation within the airport will also be reorganized to link to transport options such as a new light rail system, while on the airside, the existing airport runway will be reoriented by 90 degrees to lengthen the runway and accommodate larger Allows for a more feasible approach for aircraft.
The plan will be built in two phases, with the first phase expected to be completed in 2026 and the second phase in 2035.