Tuesday, November 26, 2024

Respiratory infections surge as new coronavirus infections increase in Spain

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A wave of respiratory infections has spread rapidly across Spain since the last weeks of 2023. This wave is caused by a combination of three different viral infections: COVID-19, influenza A, and RSV, a virus that can cause bronchiolitis. being called. It primarily affects children.

According to the latest report released on January 4 by the Carlos III University Health Research Institute, the infection rate of respiratory infections now stands at a total of 952.9 per 100,000 inhabitants at the national level, 78% higher than a month ago. It has increased.

Medical staff treat patients infected with the novel coronavirus in the ICU department of the Universitario Hospital in Pamplona, ​​northern Spain, on Thursday, February 10, 2022. (AP Photo/Alvaro Barrientos) [AP Photo/Álvaro Barrientos]

In some regions this number is even higher. Castilla-La Mancha has 1,710 cases per 100,000 people, and Valencia has 1,501.

Hospitals in Spain are under huge pressure, with the number of admissions increasing by 60% in one week. In Madrid, La Paz University Hospital, which has a population of more than 500,000 people and is one of Spain’s largest hospitals by number of beds, has been forced to suspend operations to make room for new patients.

Emergency services are saturated by the avalanche of patients. Health officials are asking patients to avoid emergency rooms and instead go to primary care centers, which are facing a shortage of doctors after 15 years of spending cuts in the health care sector. Treatment is expected to take days or even weeks, so many patients become desperate and head straight to the emergency room.

The situation is particularly complicated by influenza, with cases increasing by 75 percent in the last week alone. According to forecasts, the peak of the flu season in Spain is expected to occur in the third week of January, as cold waves and Christmas gatherings continue until January 6, the Day of the Three Wizards. The same, of course, applies to the coronavirus.

Epidemiological forecasts estimate that at least 4,000 people will die by the end of February.

These viruses are dangerous to most of the population, but especially to children, people over 65, pregnant women, immunosuppressed people, or people who are susceptible to other illnesses. To this we must add those affected by the long coronavirus. According to research, this number is about 10 percent of people infected with the coronavirus and is likely to increase with each subsequent infection. In Spain, this would affect around 2 million people.



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