- Written by John Campbell
- BBC News NI Economics and Business Editor
The DUP has been boycotting Stormont’s power-sharing government for two years, protesting against post-Brexit trade rules.
The deal will reduce checks and paperwork for moving goods from Great Britain to Northern Ireland.
The changes will apply to British products in Northern Ireland and mean that regular inspections of these products will no longer be required.
These changes include the maximum flexibility allowed under the previous EU/UK agreement, which is understood to be acceptable to the EU.
On Tuesday, the UK and EU jointly reached an agreement to change the agreement to allow NI to benefit from the UK Free Trade Agreement.
Northern Ireland Secretary Chris Heaton-Harris, speaking in the House of Commons on Wednesday, said the result was “the right thing for Northern Ireland and the Union”.
He added that it was time for politicians to “come together and work together.”
“We believe the conditions are right to see Stormont bounce back quickly,” he said.
Now you have exact details in black and white. Or, one might say, given the document’s title, “Defending the Union,” red, white, and blue would be more appropriate.
But beyond practicality, political implications loom large.
After months of lengthy negotiations, the government is now working with the DUP leader to push the plan forward.
The government is desperate for this to work, not just to restore devolution, but so that Sunak’s government can recognize it as a victory.
Already its supporters and opponents are beginning to appear on our airwaves, and the noise on both sides will only get louder in the coming hours.
The Government will also introduce two pieces of legislation to ensure Northern Ireland products can be sold in the UK under all circumstances and to confirm Northern Ireland’s status in the UK.
Appearing on BBC Radio Ulster’s talkback show on Wednesday, DUP leader Sir Geoffrey Donaldson was asked whether the deal would abolish the Irish Sea trade border and insisted it would.
“For goods coming in from the UK, it was our aim to remove the Irish Sea border and that is what we have achieved,” he said.
“There is no longer a need for a customs declaration when bringing goods into Northern Ireland for sale.”
He added that for people bringing goods into Northern Ireland for sale in Northern Ireland or for their own consumption, “there is no need for a customs declaration and physical inspection (of the goods) at Northern Ireland ports is also required. No,” he added.
The DUP leader claimed this would “remove borders in the UK internal market”.
The bill is expected to quickly pass Congress on Thursday.
“You broke your promise.”
Sir Jeffrey praised Chancellor Rishi Sunak for “achieving in areas where other countries have failed”.
The DUP leader compared the current No. 10 occupant to one of his predecessors, Boris Johnson, who “promised us a lot but didn’t deliver.” ” he said.
Sir Jeffrey said the deal was not perfect and had not achieved everything the DUP had hoped, explaining that there was still work to be done on the “key issue” of veterinary medicines.
The Prime Minister praised the “important steps” taken by the DUP towards agreeing a deal.
At the start of Prime Minister’s Questions on Wednesday, Mr Sunak thanked the DUP for its efforts and said other parties had shown patience over the past two years.
He said there were prospects for resuming power-sharing and “strengthening our union and giving our people the local, accountable government they need.”
The Prime Minister added that this would provide a “bright future for Northern Ireland”.
Labor leader Sir Keir Starmer also described this as a “pivotal moment” and said all parties needed to work together to begin devolution.
“Hope and optimism”
Stormont’s main political parties met with Michael Martin, the Tánaiste, in Belfast on Wednesday.
Speaking after the meeting, Sinn Féin vice-president Michelle O’Neill said there was “a degree of hope and optimism” about the return of the Northern Ireland executive.
As the party that won the most seats in the last parliamentary election in 2022, Sinn Féin is eligible to become prime minister.
If that happens, Sinn Féin’s Mr O’Neill will become the first person with a nationalist background to become Northern Ireland’s first minister.
As the second party, the DUP will have the right to appoint a deputy first minister.
The two roles always share exactly the same powers and responsibilities, and are equal in all but name.
Asked if he would be prepared to become Northern Ireland’s first minister, Mr O’Neill said: “I am absolutely up to the task of leading that executive, working with all the executives, and delivering what matters to the people.” ” he said.
Ulster Unionist leader Doug Beatty said his party had had a “good meeting” with Mr Martin, but claimed he was frustrated by “not many details” of the new deal.
Colum Eastwood, leader of the Social Democratic Party and Labor Party (SDLP), told Heaton-Harris in the House of Commons that a process would be undertaken with all parties in the Irish government to consider how the Good Friday Agreement system could be delivered. I asked him if he was planning to convene. He should be reformed “so that no political party can bring them down again.”
Mr Heaton-Harris said that on the issue of reform in Northern Ireland, “this is a conversation that needs to start within Stormont and by the people of Northern Ireland and their elected representatives”.
Meanwhile, Alliance MP Stephen Farry questioned the NI Secretary about the proposed £3.3bn fiscal package before Christmas, saying “a fuller discussion is needed on the review of NI’s fiscal floor”. asked to be acknowledged.